Leg Length Differences Affecting Athletic Performance and Physical Well Being
How common leg length differences can go undetected, affecting athletic performance and physical well being.
Leg length differences in people can lead to abnormal sideways curves in the spine or scoliosis. Screening for scoliosis has been mandated to perform in the middle schools, girls in 7th grade and boys in 8th grade. Unfortunately, according to the Standards for Scoliosis Screening in California Public Schools 2007, a student is referred for a medical screening if the following results are found:
- More than 1/2″ difference in height of iliac crests when standing.
- Significant shoulder height asymmetry and/or elevated scapula (shoulder blade) of more than 1”.
- Prominence of the thoracic ribs or lumbar (low back) area, but specifically to more than a 7 degree curve or greater than a 10 millimeter hump.