Is it Tendonitis or Tendinitis?
Both words are spelled correctly but tendinitis tends to be the more preferred term used in medical literature. More importantly, what is upper extremity tendinitis? The suffix “itis” means inflammation and the term tendinitis should be reserved for tendon injuries that involve larger-scale acute injuries accompanied by inflammation.(1) Risk factors include repetition, awkward postures, direct pressure, high force and prolonged static positioning.(2)
Symptoms of Tendonitis/Tendinitis
Symptoms can appear suddenly or develop over a period of time. The most common and insidious symptom is pain. It can sharp or dull, aching or burning and radiate up or down the upper extremity. Occasionally you can hear popping or see a bump. Other symptoms include stiffness, swelling and weakness. Signs can be more specific for certain types of tendinitis, such as difficulty gripping a pot with the arm straight with tennis elbow, or turning a key in the ignition with thumb tendinitis.